Best 9 Overview about Part of Speech

Part of Speech

Example and Function of 9 Part of Speech

It indicates how the word functions in meaning as well as grammatically within the sentence. Do you want to speak English as a professional? Therefore, read these instructions which are provided to you in the form of an article carefully and with full attention.


Furthermore, it’s necessary for everybody to know how to pronounce sentences. In short, we can say that the term ‘part of speech’ refers to words that perform different functions in a sentence  in order to give the sentence a proper meaning and structure.

Part of Speech

It‘s divided into 9 terms of part of speech which are given below.

  • Noun
  • Pronoun
  • Verb
  • Adverb
  • Adjective
  • Preposition
  • Conjunction
  • Interjection
  • Article
  • Now, let’s discuss these types in detail Part of Speech.

1. Noun

A noun is a word used for the name of “a person, place or a thing”.

I.e. Ali, book, Lahore, chair, etc are some nouns.

Abasically, nouns are further divided into many types in which “common nouns” are always used for common, and “proper nouns ” always used for particular and also start with capital letters. Sometimes nouns are used in sentences as different characters like a subject, object, and so on.

Nouns used in sentences:

  • She bought a pen. (thing)
  • It is my class. (place)
  • This is a very expensive book. (thing)
  • Jon is a good boy. (person)

2. Pronoun

Those words that are used to replace nouns are called pronouns.

I.e. He (for boy), She (for girl), It, We, They, You, and so on are few pronouns.

Pronouns are further divided into types like: “personal pronouns” refer to particular persons or things; “possessive pronouns” indicate ownership.

Pronoun used in sentences:

  • He is a good 8th grader. (Third person pronoun)
  • Is this the girl who won the game? (Relative pronoun)
  • That is my younger brother. (Possessive pronoun)
  • Did someone see a red car here? (Indefinite pronoun)

3. Verb

A verb is a word which tells us about an action, experiences or feelings. It’s also used between subject and object.

I.e. eat, play, walk, join, live, stop, and so on are some verbs.

Verbs also take different forms to express arduous. Also, Transitive and intransitive forms of verbs are used to denote how a verb acts when used with a direct object and an indirect object.

Verb used in sentences:

  • She closes the door.
  • They cook food.
  • We ate apples.
  • I was not playing this game.

4. Adverb

An adverb adds something to the meaning of a verb. Also, it tells us how the action of the verb is done.

I.e. Fast, slowly, smoothly, quickly, randomly, early, 10 a.m. etc. are few adverbs.

Note: The adverb is always used after the verb.

Many adverbs are formed by adding “ly” at the end of adjectives like slow-slowly. However, if the adjective ends in “y” remove the “y” and add “ily” like happy-happily.

Adverb used in sentences:

  • The boy walks quickly.
  • You write smoothly.
  • Ali crossed the road carefully.
  • He shouted loudly at me.

5. Adjective

A word which shows the quality of a noun or pronoun is called an adjective. Also, the adjective always comes before the verb.

I.e. Lazy, ugly, beautiful, clever, pretty, and so on are a few adjectives.


Adjective used in sentences:

  • He is a fast bowler.
  • The weather is pleasant today.
  • This is a white car.
  • It is a pretty dog.

6. Preposition

A preposition is a word that indicates to us how one thing is related to another.

I.e. In, at, under, towards, into, up, down, on, above, from, etc are some prepositions.

Some prepositions tell us where someone or something is. These’re called prepositions of place.

Preposition used in sentences:

  • There is an apple in the book.
  • The parrot is stuck in the cage.
  • Ali and Raza went up the hill.
  • The wheel rolled down the slope.

7. Conjunction

Conjunctions are connectives that join 2 words or 2 parts sentences or clauses. Without conjunction, the 2 parts would be separated sentences.

I.e. And, because, or, but, yet, etc are some famous conjunctions.

Coordinating conjunctions connect grammatically equal elements: and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet. Subordinating conjunctions connect clauses that are not equal: because, although, while, since, etc.

Conjunction used in sentences:

  • My mother brought a doll and a clock.
  • Ali is a good reader but not a good listener.
  • I was sleeping because I was tired.
  • We can take tea or juice.

8. Interjection

An interjection is a word used to express a sudden feeling of joy and sadness. It is always followed by an exclamation mark.

I.e. Hurrah!, Alas!, Uff!, Oh Shit!, Oho!, Wow!, etc are some interjections.

Interjection used in sentences:

  • Alas! He listened to me.
  • Wow! how good this is news.
  • Oh shit! I lost a huge opportunity.
  • Wow! She is such a pretty girl.

9. Article

‘A’, ‘an’, and ‘the’ are called articles. Also, articles are used before nouns. We use ‘the’ for special names, and when we talk about specific things. I.e. The Indus River, The Dawn, The Holy Quran, etc. This’s also called definite article (the). 

We use ‘an’ before nouns which begin with the vowel sounds. I.e. an apple, an eagle, an umbrella, etc. Furthermore, we use ‘a’ before singular nouns which begin with the consonant sounds. I.e. a tomato, a plant, a friend, etc. Both are called indefinite articles (an, a).

Article used in sentences:

  • I saw a boy on the road. (indefinite article)
  • She saw the Indian helicopter. (definite article)
  • We eat an apple daily. (indefinite article)
  • He drives the car, which is red. (definite article)

FAQs

Yes, of course, these’re:

  1. Noun – Tom lives in New York.
  2. Pronoun – Did she find the book she was looking for?
  3. Verb – I reached home.
  4. Adverb – The tea is too hot.
  5. Adjective – The movie was amazing.
  6. Preposition – The candle was kept under the table.
  7. Conjunction – I was at home all day, but I am feeling very tired.
  8. Interjection – Oh! I forgot to turn off the stove.
  9. Article: Give me water in the red glass.

Conclusion

Lastly, understanding parts of speech is essential for determining the true definition of a word when using the dictionary. Fundamentally, we tried our best to understand “part of speech and its types” word-by-word in an easy way. Now, we suggest that you learn it carefully and with concentration, and also remember it for the future. Also, thanks for reading.

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